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Protected Marine Area of Porto Cesareo

Puglia region, Porto Cesareo, Area Marina Protetta di Porto Cesareo, source

Location

The Porto Cesareo Marine Park is located along the Ionian Sea coast in Puglia, overlooking the Gulf of Taranto and stretching along the coastline between Torre Colimena and Torre dell’Inserraglio, within the Province of Lecce.

Why visit

The Protected Marine Area that stretches for about 17,000 hectares was founded in 1997 and represents a considerably rich naturalistic treasure, where numerous species of wildlife and plant life are protected. The area has a favourable, mild and pleasant Mediterranean climate, an unspoilt natural environment and crystal-clear waters, with dunes covered in lush vegetation with certain tree specimens considered among the most beautiful in Italy. The holiday centres located along the coast and inland are absolutely ideal as base-camps from which to set off on interesting cultural itineraries, and they offer guests the chance to live in close contact with nature and local traditions.

Description

The coastline is extremely rugged and the landscape is quite varied with small bays and underwater caves just waiting to be explored. Along the stretch of coastline between Torre Lapillo and Torre dell’Inserraglio, there are a number of different gulfs and inlets, with fine gravel and sand beaches. A feature of the area are the banks of rock that look like terraces which can reach a height of 10-15 metres; behind them lies a long line of sand dunes which form vast flat areas leading down towards the sea. There are some small islands opposite the small town of Gallipoli, the most conspicuous of which is the Isola Grande, also known as the Isola dei Conigli (Isle of Rabbits), characterised by the presence of numerous species of marine flora and fauna. The Marine Park is home to Posidonia, the “submerged prairie” of Fanerogame, a particular protected area where various varieties of plant life have moved their natural habitat from the land to the sea.

Enjoying the Park

There are so many different activities to do in the Park, organised by the centres and local associations involved in promoting the territory. Diving enthusiasts can investigate the outstandingly beautiful sea beds and caves along the coastline, discovering the fascinating habitats of turtles, shell-fish, molluscs and brightly-coloured fish. We recommend a pleasant boat trip to admire the coastline from the sea and a tour around the beautiful off-shore islands. Interesting educational activities are also organised for children to help them learn about the marine environment and enjoy nature first-hand; a visit to the Museo di Biologia Marina (Marine Biology Museum) in Porto Cesareo is worthwhile, with its collection of shells and rare species of marine plant-life and animals found in the Mediterranean.

Useful information and advice

You can reach the Protected Marine Area from Lecce by taking the Strada Provinciale towards Monteroni-Porto Cesareo and from Porto Cesareo driving along the Coast Road towards Taranto. After going through the centre of Torre Lapillo, you come to an dirt road that leads down to the Park’s Information Kiosk after about a kilometre.

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